Morfa Harlech is one of two extensive sand
dune systems which make up much of the soft Meirionnydd coastline,
extending form the Mawddach estuary in the south to Black Rock
Sands in the north west. For many, the view across Morfa Harlech
from the main road, south of the reserve, is one of the finest in
Wales.
In fairly recent times the sea lapped at the base of the cliff on
which Harlech Castle stands, but the accumulation of sand and the
development of the dunes gradually pushed the shoreline
westward.
Today, Morfa Harlech is considered one of the most important
actively growing dune systems in Britain and is highly protected,
forming part of the Morfa Harlech and Morfa Dyffryn SAC, Morfa
Harlech SSSI and the Pen Llŷn a’r Sarnau SAC.
Photo by
Mike Alexander, ©CCW
There are public footpaths to the
shore. Parts of the reserve are fenced in order to allow controlled
grazing and to protect the specialist sand dune vegetation.
We are trying to keep a balance
between public enjoyment of the area without damaging the fragile
dunes and sensitive wildlife.
How to get there
The reserve lies west of Harlech on the A496. A minor road leads
to a pay-and-display car park, from where a short footpath leads to
the beach.
Public Transport
For public transport
information contact Traveline Cymru on 0871 2002233.
Photo by
Mike Alexander, ©CCW
The Snowdonia National Park Authority manages the reserve. You
can contact the Authority by telephoning 01766 770274 or by
e-mailing parc@snowdonia-npa.gov.uk
You can contact CCW’s Northern Team via our enquiries helpline,
0845 1306229, e-mail, enquiries@ccw.gov.uk or write to us under the
‘Contact the team’ section on this website.
Wildlife
Photo by
Mike Alexander, ©CCW
Morfa Harlech is one of Britain's few accreting sand dune
systems, due to the long-shore drift which is currently eroding the
dunes at Morfa Dyffryn.
There is a range of sand dune communities, and extensive dune
slacks which support many nationally scarce/rare plant and
invertebrate species, such as Welsh mudwort and the dwarf spike
rush. Spring and summer are the best times to see many of the
flowering plants that make the dune grasslands and slacks their
home.
The habitat is important for several sand dune specialist
invertebrates, including the nationally rare mining bee
Colletes cunicularius, and for reptiles such as the common
lizard and the much rarer sand lizard which was recently
re-introduced to the area.
The reserve includes a large part of the Glaslyn/Dwyryd estuary.
Here, the sand flats and salt marsh are important winter wildfowl
feeding grounds – the numbers of overwintering pintail are
nationally significant. Otters and water voles use the estuary’s
waterways. And the lower shore muddy gravel is the home of sand
gaper clams and bristle worms.
RELATED ARTICLES...
SEE ALSO...
Countryside Access Map
for a
more detailed map of the area showing access information
including:
Promoted routes, national trails, and CROW access land.
Protected Sites Map
for a more
detailed map of the area, also showing special sites
including:
national parks, reserves and Areas of outstanding natural beauty
(AONB).
OTHER WEBSITES...
Traveline Cymru
Traveline Cymru, your one-stop shop, in Wales, for bus, coach and
rail journey planning and timetable information.
Snowdonia National Park
Authority
For more information or email parc@snowdonia-npa.gov.uk